Proceedings of the National Health Scientific Publication Seminar

Smart Education (Lecture Demonstration) and Simulation of First Aid Skills for Combustio for Housewives

Nurul Laili — 2025-08-07

Combustio is an injury to the skin caused by heat sources, radioactivity, electricity, contact with chemicals that require immediate action to avoid death or disability. Lack of information makes housewives unable to implement combustio management properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SMART education (lectures, demonstrations) and simulations on the ability of first aid for combustio in housewives. Educational activities can be carried out to provide insight and understanding of first aid for burns (combustio), in the household/community environment. The method of implementing the activity was carried out through Smart education (Cermah Demonstrasi) for 3 days on 23-25 July 2024 in the Bendo Health Center Work Area. Participants are housewives. There were 30 participants. The results of the evaluation before being given education, the results were that all (100%) respondents had insufficient abilities. After being given intervention, almost all (83%) respondents had good skills in first aid for burns (combustio). Knowledge of first aid for burns (combustio) influences attitudes in first aid in emergency conditions at home. Burn emergencies can be handled immediately if they have the knowledge and skills in dealing with burn incidents. Correct initial treatment will reduce burn complications.

The Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Aged 24-60 Months in Karangwinongan Village, Mojoagung District, Jombang

Tintin Hariyani — 2025-08-07

Toddlerhood is an important age in a child's physical growth and development. Therefore, this is a period where there is a very rapid growth and development process, so that toddlers need adequate nutritional intake. The condition of nutritional adequacy has a significant impact on sustainable health conditions in the future. Thus, the aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about balanced nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 2 4-60 months in PMB Sri Wahyuningsih, Karangwinongan Village, Mojoagung District, Jombang Regency.This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. Independent variable: mother's knowledge about balanced nutrition, dependent variable: stunting. The population of all toddlers aged 24-60 months in Sri Wahyuningsih Private Midwifery Practice , Karangwinongan Village, Mojoagung District, Jombang Regency is 270 toddlers, with the sampling technique: simple random sampling, a sample of 161 toddlers was obtained. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires and observations, the results of which were analyzed using the chi square statistical test with a significant standard (α=0.05. The research results showed that almost all respondents' maternal knowledge about balanced nutrition was in the good category (78.5%), and almost all of the respondents' incidence of stunting was in the normal category (70.8%). Based on the chi square statistical test, it was found that the p-value was (0.000) < (α = 0.05), so H¹ was accepted, which means that there was a significant relationship between respondents' knowledge about balanced nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-60 months. Good knowledge about balanced nutrition has a high probability that there will be no risk of stunting in toddlers, and conversely, good knowledge about balanced nutrition has a high probability that there will be no risk of stunting in toddlers.

DELIVERY COMPLICATIONS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WHO EXPERIENCE HIGH RISK

Wahyu Nuraisya — 2025-08-07

Pregnant women with high risk can experience complications in labor, as a condition that can threaten the mother's life during the birth process. This emergency must be handled immediately, because if it is slow in handling it can result in maternal death. The purpose of this research was to determine the description of the incidence of labor complications in pregnant women with high risk at the Dukun Gresik Public Health Center. This research design is descriptive to describe the events that occur with a retrospective cohort approach, with a single variable or independent variable, namely the incidence of labor complications in pregnant women. The research was conducted at the Dukun Gresik Public Health Center, Population All mothers giving birth with a history of high risk whose data was recorded at the Dukun Gresik Public Health Center, 1 year data of 178 mothers. total sampling technique obtained a sample of 178 respondents. Data was taken on January 13-17, 2025 with medical record instruments. Using frequency and percentage distribution. Based on the results of the research from a total of 178 respondents, it was found that most respondents, 91 respondents (51.1%) did not experience complications and almost half of the respondents, 87 respondents (48.9%) experienced complications. The type of labor complications, the most were 28 respondents (15.7%) prolonged labor, then complications of premature rupture of membranes 26 respondents (14.6%). And the lowest complications were 2 respondents (1.1%) complications of infection. Prolonged labor is the most significant complication in the delivery process.

Disaster Mitigation Education for Mount Kelud Eruptions Using Audio-Visual Motion Media with Motivation for Pregnant Women

Dwi Ertiana — 2025-08-07

The use of motion audio visual media can increase interest and motivation for those who see it. The lack of interest and motivation of pregnant women in self-rescue for disaster mitigation, so it is necessary to educate pregnant women using motion audio visual media. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between education on disaster mitigation of the eruption of Mount Kelud using motion audio visual media and the motivation of pregnant women. The research design was a quasi-experimental study with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The population of 36 respondents was obtained by a sample of 33 respondents who were selected by simple random sampling. The study was conducted at TPMB Sri Utami, Asmorobangun Village, Puncu District, Kediri Regency, on May 12-17, 2024. The data collection process by providing a questionnaire as a pretest, respondents were given education about mitigating the eruption of Mount Kelud, then distributing questionnaires as a posttest, data analysis data editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating. The results of this study were tested using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the study were obtained before the education was carried out, 100% had a moderate level of motivation. A posttest was carried out after education, 100% of respondents had high motivation. The results obtained indicate that there is a relationship between disaster mitigation education and the motivation of pregnant women. Before being given education, pregnant women have a moderate level of motivation, this is influenced by the low level of education. Low education affects the knowledge and thinking of individuals. So that individuals who have low knowledge need to be given repeated education so that they can continue to be motivated and encouraged to apply what is conveyed. The more education received, the higher the mother's motivation in saving herself from the eruption of Mount Kelud.

The relationship between family support and the success of breastfeeding techniques in the Mother's Residential Room of RSIA Muslimat Jombang

Ita Suparni — 2025-08-07

Breastfeeding is one of the best investments for survival and improving health, social and economic development of individuals and the nation. Successful breastfeeding is a joint effort that requires correct information and strong support to create an environment that allows mothers to breastfeed optimally. One of the factors for successful breastfeeding is family support. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the success of breastfeeding techniques in the Mother's Residential Room of RSIA Muslimat Jombang. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 155 postpartum mothers in January-February 2024. The research sample was postpartum mothers in the Nursing Home Room of RSIA Muslimat Jombang in May-June 2024 totaling 61 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is family support and the dependent variable is the success of breastfeeding techniques. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi Square with SPSS. The results of the study showed that most mothers with high family support were 40 people (49.2%), and most mothers were successful in carrying out breastfeeding techniques, namely 34 people (55.7%). It was significant with a value of p = 0.001 or p <0.05, OR = 7.250, CI 95% (2.15 to 24.44). Where mothers with high family support experienced success in breastfeeding 7,250 times compared to mothers with low family support. Family support affects the success of breastfeeding techniques. Breastfeeding mothers who get family support feel more comfortable and safe which can affect the mother's hormonal system. The mother's emotions and psychological state greatly affect the milk flow reflex. Thus increasing success in breastfeeding

Keywords: Family Support, Successful Breastfeeding Techniques, Postpartum Mothers